=========================================================================== Minimum Received Power Emitted Toward +Z # IGS Model GPS Block RF Power * subtotals totals Values % --------- -------------------- ------------------------- ------------ IIA L1 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 10.89 W ] L1 C/A = -158.5 dBW 21.73 W ] 35.93 W 76 W L2 P(Y) = -164.5 dBW 3.31 W ] IIR L1 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 12.27 W ] L1 C/A = -158.5 dBW 24.49 W ] 40.49 W 85 W L2 P(Y) = -164.5 dBW 3.73 W ] IIR-M L1 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 10.16 W ] no M: no M: L1 C/A = -158.5 dBW 20.28 W ] 45.32 W 108 W L1 M = -158.0 dBW 23. W + ] L2 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 6.17 W ] w/ M: w/ M: L2 C = -160.0 dBW 8.71 W ] 82. W + 198 W L2 M = -158.0 dBW 14. W + ] IIF L1 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 10.76 W ] no M: no M: L1 C/A = -158.5 dBW 21.48 W ] 68.04 W 154 W L1 M = -158.0 dBW 24. W + ] L2 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW 6.53 W ] w/ M: w/ M: L2 C = -160.0 dBW 9.23 W ] 107. W + 249 W L2 M = -158.0 dBW 15. W + ] L5 I = -157.9 dBW ] 20.04 W ] L5 Q = -157.9 dBW ] ] IIIA L1 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW ???? W ] L1 C/A = -158.5 dBW ???? W ] L1 C = -157.0 dBW ???? W ] L1 M = -158.0 dBW @ ???? W ] L2 P(Y) = -161.5 dBW ???? W ] L2 C = -158.5 dBW ???? W ] L2 M = -158.0 dBW @ ???? W ] L5 I = -157.0 dBW ???? W ] L5 Q = -157.0 dBW ???? W ] --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes: * Minimum received power as measured at the output of a 3 dBi linearly polarized receiving antenna located near the Earth's surface when the SV is at >5 deg elevation over 20.46 MHz bandwidth (Table 3-Va & 3-Vb in IS-GPS-200E, 8 June 2010; Table 3.2-1 in IS-GPS-800A, 8 June 2010; Table 3-III in IS-GPS-705A, 8 June 2010). Any L3 tnsmissions are ignored here, but those are intermittent. Note that the IS minimum received RF specs use the relation antenna gain = 4 * pi * Area / lambda^2 for the wavelengths L1: wavelength = 19.03 cm frequency = 1575.42 MHz L2: wavelength = 24.42 cm frequency = 1227.60 MHz L5: wavelength = 25.48 cm frequency = 1176.45 MHz # Transmit antenna power estimates taken from a NASA presentation by Rodney Spence (2010) that inferred values based on IS minimum received power levels using realistic antenna gain curves and propagation losses; actual transmit levels could be higher. + Inferred value for M-code power based on analogy with other tabulated values and assuming similar antenna gain curves. Note that the M-code signal is nominally turned on for all Block IIR-M and later SVs, but the signal on SVN62/PRN25 was turned off on 05Apr2011 (NANU 2011026) for testing and no notice has been given that the signal has resumed. % IGS model values are derived from the transmit antenna power estimates but scaled up +3 dB and +5 dB at L1 and L2, respectively, to account for the higher power levels observed from actual GPS SVs in Blocks II, IIA, and IIR (see "Current constellation GPS satellite ground received signal power measurements" by C. Edgar, D.B. Goldstein, P. Bentley, ION National Technical Meeting proceedings 2002, pp. 948-954); lacking measured values for L5, a scaling of +3 dB was applied. @ Under flex power operating modes M-code levels can increase to -153.0 dBW but by lowering power on P-code signals. ===========================================================================